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Welcome to The Legal Corner!

By Terry Pochmurski

HOME INSPECTIONS

Purchasing a house is almost always the most expensive purchase a person will make in his or her lifetime. Purchasers of used houses should therefore take appropriate steps to ensure that they know exactly what they’re getting. This includes having one’s potential new residence inspected by a qualified home inspector before deciding to finally purchase it. On a transaction that is usually worth at least a couple of hundred thousand dollars, the cost of a home inspection (usually only a few hundred dollars) is a wise investment that can prevent losses later on.

Home inspectors will thoroughly examine both the interior and exterior of a house and provide and a detailed written report of their findings. The usual practice in the real estate industry is to make the Agreement of Purchase and Sale conditional on the purchaser obtaining a satisfactory inspection report. If the Purchaser either waives the condition (because he or she does not think that an inspection is necessary) or obtains a satisfactory inspection report, the deal can be completed.

My recommendation would be for purchasers to always have an inspection done, Even if the risk of a problem existing or developing is small, the low cost of obtaining an inspection compared to the total cost of a real estate transaction and the potential damages if there is something wrong with the house makes it worth while to have the inspection carried out. From the vendor’s perspective, a home inspection conducted by the purchaser will generally operate to transfer liability for any problem with the condition of the house to the home inspector who provided the report to the purchaser.

One must take care however to select a qualified, insured home inspector. In Ontario, home inspectors are unlicensed and unregulated. If the purchaser relies on a negligently prepared report in the purchase of a home and problems later develop, the purchaser would have to look to the home inspector and not to the vendor to recover any damages that the purchaser may have suffered. To avoid that headache, it is recommended that the home inspector used have liability insurance, belong to an industry association and possess sufficient qualifications.

Please note that this article is educational in nature and should not be relied upon as one’s sole source of information regarding home inspections. Please consult your solicitor if you have questions or concerns regarding home inspections.

Terry Pochmurski, B.A., LL.B.

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